Why You Need A Kidney Transplant?

A kidney transplant is an operation that takes places when your kidney loses the ability to function at a rate as it was functioning earlier. Here, the transplanted kidney takes over the work of two kidneys that failed thus, excluding the need of dialysis. The surgery is considered safe, and successful. However, the success depends on how healthy you are before the transplant and taking care and preventive measures of yourself after your transplant.

According to research, the patients who get the kidney from a living donor lives 5-10 years more than the patients who get the kidney from a deceased donor. Today, due to the advanced technologies and specialised machinery, it has become easier to treat chronic kidney diseases or other renal diseases. Along with that, the treatment has become more comfortable for patients to opt for as compared to earlier because of the improved medical care under the guidance of experts and specialists doctors found in some best urology hospitals in Mumbai like Nanavati Hospital.

What are the causes of Kidney Failure?

There are several causes and conditions that lead to Kidney failure. People who are most at risk usually have one or more of the following causes:

5 causes of Kidney failure;

·   Loss of blood flow to the kidneys

Conditions: Heart attack, dehydration, severe infection such as sepsis

·   Urine elimination problems

Conditions: When your body can’t eliminate urine, toxins build up and overload the kidneys. Some cancers can block the urine passageways, such as the colon.

·   Other causes: a blood clot in or around your kidneys, consumption of drugs and alcohol

Types of Kidney transplant

1. Living donor transplant

A surgery in which the patient receives the kidney of a donor who is still alive. This is possible because a person can manage to live on a single kidney.

2. Paired kidney exchange

It is a rarely opted kidney transplantation in which your relative or friend gives a kidney to someone who needs it, and that recipients’ relative or friend gives his or her kidney to you.

3. Deceased donor transplant

A surgery in which the patient receives the kidney of a donor who has just died or diseased. 

Are you fit for a Kidney transplant?

It’s not always an open option for a patient to go for kidney transplantation, as this needs prior approval from the doctor. You need to be healthy enough to bear the pain of the surgery and need to be mentally prepared for lifelong medication. 

You may not be permitted to undergo for transplantation if having a serious medical condition, as it might be dangerous or the transplantation might get unsuccessful. These serious conditions include cancer, serious infections such as tuberculosis, bone infections or hepatitis, severe cardiovascular disease and liver diseases.

If you are suffering from kidney disease or thinking of a kidney transplant, please consider the best kidney specialist as it is imperative to get the right treatment at the right time.

What next after Kidney transplant?

4 things you need to take care of;

The long term success of your transplant depends on multiple things;

1.       Consumption of anti-ageing medicines on a regular basis and in a proper dose advised by the doctor, to keep your body from rejecting your new kidney.

2.       Regular lab tests and clinical visits to make sure that your kidney is working properly.

3.       Following a healthy lifestyle including proper diet, exercise, and weight loss if needed

4.       Taking care of frequent infections as the body’s immunity is a little low after transplant.

5.       Regular exercise is a must for fast recovery and boosting energy levels.

3 Do’s of when you undergo a Kidney transplant

1. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.

2. Eat foods low in salt, fat, and cholesterol.

3. Avoid being around people who are sick

Kidney transplant is a life-changing event which brings both mental and physical changes into the body like anxiety, depression or guilt at the same time there always a risk of rejection of kidney as sometimes the body does not accept it leading towards a severe complication. So, there is a need for the utmost care and precautions for at least 4 to 6 weeks after the transplantation and to opt for treatment from the best hospital of India.